Tackling Negative Healthcare Bias in Addiction Treatment

Tackling Negative Healthcare Bias in Addiction Treatment

Researchers at the Monash Addiction Research Centre and Turning Point have uncovered multiple examples of stigma within Australia’s health system, as well as processes and procedures that act as barriers when people seek help as a result of harm from alcohol and other drugs (AOD). The findings suggest that health professionals may not be aware that the everyday processes and language they use could perpetuate stigma and negatively affect the people they are treating. This research aims to identify opportunities to make healthcare more welcoming and ensure that people can get help with their substance use earlier.

The research conducted by Monash Addiction Research Centre and Turning Point has revealed that stigma is prevalent within Australia’s health system. This stigma often manifests in the language and processes used by healthcare professionals, which can create barriers for individuals seeking help for substance use. For example, one patient recounted a negative experience where a nurse dismissed their request for assistance, highlighting the lack of empathy and understanding in some healthcare settings.

The findings emphasize the need for healthcare professionals to be aware of the impact of their language and actions on patients. By addressing these issues, healthcare providers can create a more supportive and inclusive environment for individuals seeking help for addiction. The research also highlights the importance of training and education for healthcare professionals to ensure they are equipped to provide compassionate and effective care.

The researchers recommend implementing and strengthening AOD screening and brief intervention capabilities across all service settings attended by people experiencing harm from AOD. This includes emergency departments, mental health providers, and family violence sectors. By integrating these practices, healthcare providers can better support individuals seeking help for substance use and reduce the stigma associated with addiction.

Improving Healthcare Processes

The research identified several opportunities to improve existing processes in hospital and primary care settings to provide person-centred care for individuals seeking help for substance dependence. One key recommendation is to ensure that primary care funding does not create barriers to ongoing treatment. Healthcare providers should focus on building relationships with patients and providing the support they need, rather than simply writing prescriptions and making referrals.

Integrating peer navigation support, where trained professionals with lived experience in AOD support new clients, is another recommendation from the researchers. This approach can improve the experiences of individuals seeking help for substance use and increase the likelihood that they will continue with their treatment. Peer support can provide valuable insights and encouragement, helping individuals feel understood and supported throughout their recovery journey.

The researchers also emphasize the importance of creating welcoming and inclusive healthcare environments. This includes addressing any physical or procedural barriers that may prevent individuals from accessing care. By making healthcare more accessible and supportive, providers can help individuals seek help earlier and improve their chances of successful recovery.

Future Directions for Addiction Treatment

The findings from the Monash Addiction Research Centre and Turning Point highlight the need for ongoing efforts to tackle negative healthcare bias in addiction treatment. The researchers recommend continued collaboration between healthcare providers, policymakers, and community organizations to address stigma and improve care for individuals with substance use disorders.

One key area for future focus is the integration of AOD support within health services. The research suggests that treatment for AOD use should be seen as part of the medical model and integrated into the role of health services. This approach can help ensure that individuals receive comprehensive and coordinated care, addressing both their physical and mental health needs.

The researchers also call for increased investment in training and education for healthcare professionals. By equipping providers with the knowledge and skills to address stigma and provide compassionate care, the healthcare system can better support individuals seeking help for addiction. This includes ongoing professional development and the incorporation of lived experience perspectives into training programs.

Overall, the research underscores the importance of creating a healthcare system that is inclusive, supportive, and responsive to the needs of individuals with substance use disorders. By addressing stigma and improving healthcare processes, providers can help individuals seek help earlier and achieve better outcomes in their recovery journey.

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